Civil Construction is a part of civil engineering that deals with planning, designing, constructing and maintaining physical structures as well as natural components. More precisely it can be described as the creation of infrastructure that involved anything to do with water, earth transport. It is the process of constructing buildings, roads, airports, bridges, dams, etc.
Civil construction work is not complete without the application of civil engineering, that aids civil construction with efficient management plans, building techniques, safety practices, etc. Construction engineering has been one of the most important aspects of life and also one of the oldest engineering disciplines.
This stage involves the planning, designing, and contracting of the entire project. Before this stage, the project is not confirmed. The outline of the entire project is laid down as per the time sequence and guidelines from local and government bodies
The conception of a project starts when the client envisions constructing a specific structure according to his choice and requirement. It involves the selection of location for the project and the adoption of various specifications, codes, and standards that will be adhered to during construction.After finalizing all aspects of the designing stage, contract documents are prepared that specify all requirements.